Urophycis floridana (Bean & Dresel, 1884)
Southern codling
Urophycis floridana
photo by Lord, R.

Family:  Phycidae (Phycid hakes)
Max. size:  35 cm TL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  demersal; marine; depth range 0 - 400 m, non-migratory
Distribution:  Western Central Atlantic: Beaufort, North Carolina south along the coast and into the Gulf of Mexico, where it occurs south off Mexico.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 0-0; Anal spines: 0-0. Upper limb of the first gill arch with two rakers. A series of dark spots present on the head; a dusky black blotch on the opercle. Lateral line alternately black and white (Ref 26938).
Biology:  Found onshore but most common in less than 300 m. Shallow-water specimens feed on crustaceans, worms and fish. Moves into bays and coastal waters during colder weather (Ref. 26938). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 57178.
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 16 September 2014 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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