Family: |
Oneirodidae (Dreamers) |
Max. size: |
12 cm SL (female) |
Environment: |
bathypelagic; marine; depth range 1000 - 3600 m |
Distribution: |
Eastern Pacific: 2 records of which holotype, Off Guadalupe Island, Mexico (29°16'30"-29°35'30"N, 118°11'30"-118°18'30"W). North-eastern Atlantic: 1 record (56°N, 26°W). Central-western Atlantic: 1 record in Sargasso Sea. Indian Ocean: 1 record. |
Diagnosis: |
Dorsal soft rays (total): 5-6; Anal soft rays: 5-5. Diagnosis: Metamorphosed females of this species have short illicium (11.5-12.6%SL); have two anterior escal appendage; and considerably shorter, stouter, distal escal appendage (6.4-15.8%SL) (Ref. 53300). Further characterized by presence of vomerine teeth; strongly convex dorsal margin of frontal bones; well developed sphenotic spines; skin is smooth and naked, without dermal spinules; darkly pigmented skin of caudal peduncle extends well past base of caudal fin (Ref. 86949). |
Biology: |
Known from nine (9) known specimens (Ref. 10523, 53300). A 9.6-cm specimen appears to be a sexually mature, where the right ovary, about 26 mm long (27.1%SL), contains approximately 130,000 eggs (count based on extrapolation from wet weight) each about 0.3 mm in diameter (Ref. 53300). |
IUCN Red List Status: |
Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 08 July 2014 Ref. (130435)
|
Threat to humans: |
harmless |
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