Nezumia condylura Jordan & Gilbert, 1904
Japanese pugnose grenadier
photo by FAO

Family:  Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Max. size:  21 cm TL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  bathydemersal; marine; depth range 200 - 720 m, non-migratory
Distribution:  Northwest Pacific: southern Japan and the East China Sea. Recently recorded from northeastern Taiwan (Ref. 54421).
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 2-2; Anal spines: 0-0. Snout short, blunt; terminal and lateral scutes large, blunt; undersides of snout, mandible, most of the suborbital, and part of the lower margin of the preopercle naked. Body scales with sharp, slender spinules in 4 to 16 parallel rows. Pyloric caeca 25 to 28. Overall color is brown; abdomen bluish; gill membranes blackish; fins dusky, first dorsal fin blackish distally; oral and branchial linings blackish.
Biology:  Uncommon in depths shallower than 400 m. Frequents waters of 5-7°C. Polychaetes and euphausiids compose 30-60% of the diet of specimens from Japan, and prawns of minor importance.
IUCN Red List Status: Not Evaluated (N.E.) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


Source and more info: www.fishbase.org. For personal, classroom, and other internal use only. Not for publication.