Family: |
Mullidae (Goatfishes) |
Max. size: |
25 cm TL (male/unsexed); 27 cm TL (female); max.weight: 291.0 g |
Environment: |
demersal; marine; depth range 9 - 91 m |
Distribution: |
Western Atlantic: Nova Scotia, Canada and Bermuda to Guyana. Rare north of Florida, USA; absent from Bahamas. |
Diagnosis: |
Dorsal spines (total): 9-9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8-8; Anal spines: 2-2; Anal soft rays: 6-6. Red to reddish dorsally, grading to whitish ventrally, with 2 to 5 longitudinal yellow stripes that are generally not sharply defined. First dorsal fin with 2 orange to red stripes, the outer part of fin sometimes blackish. Second dorsal fin with 4 or 5 narrow reddish stripes. Caudal fin reddish. Snout short, the dorsal profile steep, forming an angle of about 60º and nearly straight. Interorbital space broad and flat. Teeth very small, in a villiform band in lower jaw, none in upper jaw. No spine in opercle (Ref 52648). |
Biology: |
Inhabits neritic waters, especially over sand or mud bottoms (Ref. 5217). Flesh considered excellent quality; marketed fresh (Ref. 3792). |
IUCN Red List Status: |
Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 29 January 2013 Ref. (130435)
|
Threat to humans: |
harmless |
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