Family: |
Haemulidae (Grunts), subfamily: Haemulinae |
Max. size: |
28 cm TL (male/unsexed) |
Environment: |
reef-associated; marine; depth range 10 - 210 m |
Distribution: |
Western Atlantic: Bermuda, Florida (USA), western Bahamas, and Gulf of Mexico to Brazil. Also Caribbean, including Antilles (Ref. 26938). |
Diagnosis: |
Dorsal spines (total): 13-13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-14; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 8-8. Scale rows below lateral line oblique; head entirely scaled except for front of snout near upper lip and front of chin; snout very short; the maxilla not reaching a vertical through center of eye; silvery gray with five dusky yellow stripes, the two lowermost the broadest (Ref. 13442). |
Biology: |
Occurs along exposed outer or deeper reefs. Found on semi-hard substrates (Ref. 5217). Maximum depth down to 210 m was recorded from individuals observed by submersibles (Ref. 27283). Feeds mainly on plankton (Ref. 5217); small crustaceans (Ref. 26938). |
IUCN Red List Status: |
Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 08 January 2015 Ref. (130435)
|
Threat to humans: |
harmless |
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