Enteromius foutensis (Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1988)

Family:  Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps), subfamily: Smiliogastrinae
Max. size:  9 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  benthopelagic; freshwater
Distribution:  Africa: oriental Slope of Fouta-Djalon: upper reaches of the Gambia River, Bafing River, Little Scarcies River and the Niger (Ref. 2940, 81282). Possibly existing in the Occidental Slope (Ref. 2940).
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 0-0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11-11; Anal spines: 0-0; Anal soft rays: 8-8. Diagnosis: last simple dorsal-fin ray not ossified and smooth on hind margin; scale formula 3.5-4.5/21-25/3.5-4.5; 2.5 scales between lateral line and pelvic-fin base; 12 scales around caudal peduncle; lateral-line scales equal in size to other scales on sides; 8 branched dorsal fin rays; two pairs of moderately developed barbels; anterior barbel not reaching to anterior margin of eye/not extending beyond centre of eye; posterior barbel reaching to, or extending beyond, posterior half of eye/extending beyond hind margin of eye; lateral line complete and slightly depressed below dorsal fin; maximum reported size 90 mm SL; no black spot on dorsal fin; no bands on sides (Ref. 2940, 81282). Description: medium-sized species; mouth subterminal; lines of cephalic pores well visible; D: III,8; A: III,5; P:I, 14-15; V: I,7 (Ref. 2940, 81282). Coloration: ground color greyish, lighter on belly; scales lined with melanophores, more evident on lateral-line scales where they form vertical, crescent-shaped bars; dorsal and caudal fins greyish, simple dorsal-fin rays often blackish (Ref. 2940, 81282).
Biology:  Affinities: B. ablabes (with longitudinal black band, smaller barbels) (Ref. 2940).
IUCN Red List Status: Endangered (EN); Date assessed: 30 October 2019 (B1ab(iii)) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


Source and more info: www.fishbase.org. For personal, classroom, and other internal use only. Not for publication.