Enteromius cadenati (Daget, 1962)

Family:  Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps), subfamily: Smiliogastrinae
Max. size:  7.1 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  benthopelagic; freshwater
Distribution:  Africa: captured only in the KonkourĂ© basin in the LabĂ© plateau in Fonta Djalou, Guinea (Ref. 81282). Also Ref. 2940.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-10; Anal soft rays: 8-8. Diagnosis: last simple dorsal-fin ray denticulate on hind margin; gape of mouth extending beyond vertical line from anterior eye margin; scale formula 4.5-5.5/28-32/4.5; 2.5-3 scales between lateral line and pelvic-fin base; 12-14 scales around caudal peduncle; 7 branched dorsal fin rays; anterior barbel reaching to, or extending beyond, posterior half of eye; posterior barbel extending beyond hind margin of eye; lateral line complete and weakly depressed below dorsal fin; maximum reported size 71 mm SL (Ref. 2940, 81282). Description: medium-sized species, convex dorsal profile; mouth subterminal, its angle located below anterior third of eye; cephalic pores indistinct; two pairs of rather long barbels; outer margin dorsal fin straight, last simple dorsal-fin ray partly ossified and denticulate distally on behind margin; gill rakers short; D:III,7; A:III,5; P:13-15; V:I,7-8 (Ref. 2940, 81282) Coloration: body yellowish in life, with dorsal- and caudal-fin lobes marked with red in adults, other fins colorless; longitudinal series of large, black spots above lateral line, varying in number from 2 to 8, and not always following same pattern on both sides; spots located before level of dorsal-fin origin and on caudal peduncle seem to be permanent (Ref. 2940, 81282).
Biology:  Affinities: close to B. guineensis (sympatric) and B. dialonensis (Ref. 2940). Maximum TL was recorded at 8.3 cm (Ref. 2801).
IUCN Red List Status: Vulnerable (VU); Date assessed: 23 July 2019 (B1ab(i,ii,iii)+2ab(i,ii,iii)) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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