Family: |
Dorosomatidae (Gizzard shads and sardinellas) |
Max. size: |
26 cm SL (male/unsexed) |
Environment: |
pelagic-neritic; freshwater; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 50 m, anadromous |
Distribution: |
Northwest Pacific: China, apparently south to Viet Nam (Philippine records of Fowler appear doubtful). Eastern Indian Ocean: Specimens were recorded from Phuket Island, Thailand (Andaman Sea). |
Diagnosis: |
Dorsal spines (total): 0-0; Anal spines: 0-0; Anal soft rays: 22-28. Body moderately deep; belly with 16 to 19 (usually 18) + 9 to 12 (usually 10 or 11) total 27 to 31 (usually 29 or 30) scutes; pre-dorsal scutes present, 17 to 26 (usually 20 to 25). gill rakers of first arch at least 3/4 length of gill filaments. Vertebrae 43 to 46 (usually 44 or 45). A dark spot behind gill opening, followed by further spots on flank. |
Biology: |
Found in coastal waters and in rivers, presumably tolerating brackish water, if not fully fresh condition. More data needed. |
IUCN Red List Status: |
Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 02 March 2017 Ref. (130435)
|
Threat to humans: |
reports of ciguatera poisoning |
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