Apolemichthys arcuatus (Gray, 1831)
Bandit angelfish
photo by Randall, J.E.

Family:  Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
Max. size:  18 cm TL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  reef-associated; marine; depth range 12 - 183 m, non-migratory
Distribution:  Eastern Central Pacific: Hawaiian and Johnston islands.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 13-13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 17-18; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 18-18. Overall pale with a broad black bar bordered by a narrow pearly white band running across the upper side from the front of the eye to the posterior portion of the soft dorsal fin. A similar broad black band with pearly white border runs submarginal on the caudal and anal fins.
Biology:  Common on rocky reefs, in ledges and caves; also in coral areas (Ref. 47838). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Submarine observations to 183 m (Ref. 11013). Feeds mainly on sponges (Ref. 47838); stomach content of some specimens also had algae, traces of hydroids and unidentified eggs. Minimum depth from Ref. 47838.
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 08 October 2009 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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