| 主要参考文献 | Salini, J.P., D.T. Brewer and S.J.M. Blaber, 1998 |
|---|---|
| 附注 | Found inshore (Ref. 75154). Juveniles and/or adults are found in mangrove creeks (Ref. 121464). Pelagic-coastal. Occasionally enters estuaries but known to be intolerant of low salinity waters and high turbidity. Forms small groups above coral reefs and around offshore islands. Predator. Feeds on fishes, cephalopods and crustaceans. Known host to tapeworm and roundworm larvae (Ref. 9773). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| 基质 | Pelagic; |
|---|---|
| 基底 参考文献 | Al-Abdessalaam, T.Z.S., 1995 |
| 特殊生境 | Coral Reefs; |
| 特殊生境 编号 | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
| 参考文献 | |
|---|---|
| 协会 | |
| 相关联 | |
| 协会备注 | |
| 寄生虫 |
| 摄取食物的类型 | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| 供料类型 参考号 | Salini, J.P., D.T. Brewer and S.J.M. Blaber, 1998 |
| 摄取食物的习惯 | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| 喂食习惯 参考文献 | Griffiths, S.P., G.C. Fry and T.D. van der Velde, 2005 |
| Estimation method | 最初的样本 | 不捕获族群 | 附注 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| 从食物内容 | 4.48 | 0.80 | |||
| 从个别的食物项目 | 4.36 | 0.45 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| 参考文献 | Salini, J.P., D.T. Brewer and S.J.M. Blaber, 1998 | ||||