| Ref. principal | Scott, W.B. and E.J. Crossman, 1973 |
|---|---|
| Notas | Occurs in lakes, pools and occasionally in runs of small to large rivers. Prefers still waters and swift streams. Young inhabit inshore waters during the summer, moving to deeper waters in the fall. Larger individuals remain offshore. Feeds on fishes, terrestrial insects, plankton, aquatic insect larvae, and crustaceans while inshore; feeds mostly on fishes while offshore (Ref. 1998). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrato | |
|---|---|
| Substrato Ref. | |
| Special habitats | |
| Habitats especiais Ref. |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associações | |
| Associado a | |
| Observações da associação | |
| Parasitism |
| Tipo de alimentação | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Tipo de alimentação Ref. | Ricker, W.E., 1941 |
| Hábito alimentar | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Hábito alimentar Ref. | Scott, W.B. and E.J. Crossman, 1973 |
| Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Da composição da dieta | 4.21 | 0.40 | 4.03 | 0.59 | Troph of adults from 3 studies. |
| Dos itens alimentares individuais | 4.24 | 0.74 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | Jeppson, P.W. and W.S. Platts, 1959 | ||||