Main Ref. | Ribbink, A.J. and D.S.C. Lewis, 1982 |
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Remarks | Considered a parasite eater despite the fact that it regularly feeds upon other items. Field observations of P. crabro actually stealing eggs from brooding females of Bagrus meridionalis raises the question of whether M. crabro is also behaviourally adapted to egg robbing (Ref. 42778). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Ribbink, A.J. and D.S.C. Lewis, 1982 |
Feeding habit | picking parasites off a host (cleaner) |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.76 | 0.50 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |