主な参照 | Grove, J.S. and R.J. Lavenberg, 1997 |
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意見 | A diurnal feeder or substrate feeder. Primary food item are sponges supplemented by tunicates, algae, bryozoans, hydroids and eggs. Adults often range widely over the reef in pairs or loose aggregations while juveniles are territorial and solitary. Omnivore (Ref. 57615). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
参照 | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
供給様式 | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2006 |
食性 | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | 原本のサンプル | Unfished population | 意見 | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
餌料組成から | |||||
個々の食物品目から | 3.06 | 0.32 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
参照 |