Main Ref. | Salini, J.P., D.T. Brewer and S.J.M. Blaber, 1998 |
---|---|
Remarks | Occurs in inshore waters over soft bottoms (Ref. 7300, 75154). Feeds on detritus, prawns, soft-bodied organisms and mud (Ref. 38478). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Benthic; Soft Bottom |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen, 2006 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Salini, J.P., D.T. Brewer and S.J.M. Blaber, 1998 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 3.81 | 0.17 | 3.34 | 0.36 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
From individual food items | 2.75 | 0.38 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Salini, J.P., D.T. Brewer and S.J.M. Blaber, 1998 |