Main Ref. | Beeckman, W. and A.F. De Bont, 1985 |
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Remarks | Omnivorous (Ref. 123180). Feeds on plants, zoobenthos, zooplankton and detritus (Ref. 13497). Recorded as having been or being farmed in rice fields (Ref. 119549). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. | Halwart, M. and M.V. Gupta, 2004 |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Beeckman, W. and A.F. De Bont, 1985 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Yap, S.-Y., 1988 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 2.60 | 2.61 | 0.25 | Troph of adults from 1 study. | |
From individual food items | 2.82 | 0.27 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Yap, S.-Y., 1988 |