| Ref Utama. | Gutowski, M.J. and J.R. Stauffer Jr., 1993 |
|---|---|
| Keterangan | Inhabits rocky riffles and runs of clear, fast creeks and small to medium rivers (Ref. 5723). Feeds directly from the benthos. Is most active towards midnight. Locomotory activity levels increase after dusk (Ref. 28097). Consumes aquatic insect immatures and some small fish (Ref. 10294). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrat | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrat Ref. | Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991 |
| Habitat khusus | |
| Habitat khusus Ref. |
| Acuan | |
|---|---|
| Asosiasi | |
| Terkait dengan | |
| Pernyataan asosiasi | |
| Parasitisme |
| Jenis makanan | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Jenis makanan Ref. | Gutowski, M.J. and J.R. Stauffer Jr., 1993 |
| Kebiasaan makan | |
| Kebiasaan makan Ref. |
| Estimation method | Sampel asli | Populasi yang tidak ditangkap | Keterangan | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Dari komposisi diet | |||||
| Dari masing-masing item makanan | 3.31 | 0.43 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Acuan | |||||