Main Ref. | Reichard, M., 2010 |
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Remarks | The altitude of collection sites ranged from 24-82 m above sea level (Ref. 83370). It is found in small temporary pools varying from 3.5-2150 m², with a maximum depth of 100 cm, very turbid water and soft muddy bottom; littoral vegetation was present in the pools, sometimes with scarce Nymphaea vegetation (Ref. 83370). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | : mud; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Reichard, M., 2010 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | Sympatric fish species included N. orthonotus (10 cases), N. rachovii (2 cases), an unidentified small Barbus sp. (2 cases), Tilapia sp. (1 case), Protopterus sp. (1 case) and Clarias gariepinus (1 case). |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |