| Ref. principal | Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986 |
|---|---|
| Notas | Abundant in seagrasses (Ref. 102062). Usually in very shallow water but has been recorded at depths of over 80 m (Ref. 52834). Also found in estuaries (Ref. 122478), reef slope and a transitional zone, between the complex rocky reef and the sandy bottom, characterized by hard structures (Ref 103985). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrato | Benthic: demersal; Hard Bottom; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Westneat, M.W., 2003 |
| Habitats especiais | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs: reef slope/drop-offs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Anderson, A.B., A. Carvalho-Filho, R.A. Morais, L.T. Nunes, J.P. Quimbayo and S.R. Floeter, 2015 |
| Ref. | |
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| Parasitismo |
| Tipo de alimentação | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Cervigón, F., 1994 |
| Hábito alimentar | browsing on substrate |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Cervigón, F., 1994 |
| Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Da composição da dieta | |||||
| Dos itens alimentares individuais | 2.00 | 0.00 | Trophic level and s.e. inferred from exclusive plant/detritus food items. | ||
| Ref. | |||||