| المرجع الرئيسي | Fedorov, V.V., 1986 |
|---|---|
| ملاحظات | Found on rocky bottoms among algae (Ref. 4698). Benthic (Ref. 58426). Feeds on small benthic amphipods (Ref. 4698). It is preyed upon by black guillemot. Parasite of the species is known to be a copepod (Haemobaphes cyclopterina) found on gills (Ref. 5951). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Hard Bottom; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Beds: algae/seaweed; |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| مرجع | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| نوع التغذية | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Fedorov, V.V., 1986 |
| العادات الغذائية | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | العينة الأصلية | مجتمعات لم يتم صيدها | ملاحظة | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| من التركيبة الغذائية | |||||
| من العناصر الغذائية المفردة | 3.39 | 0.52 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| مرجع | |||||