Main Ref. | Bariche, M., 2012 |
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Remarks | Demersal, neritic over soft bottoms. Found usually between 10 and 100 m depth and feeds on benthic organisms (Ref. 120290). Trophic level 3.19 with length range of 9.2-12.8 (Ref. 58480). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Hard Bottom; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. | Karachle, P.K. and K.I. Stergiou, 2006 |