| 主要参考文献 | Lévêque, C. and J. Daget, 1984 |
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| 附注 | A cool water species not found below 600 m altitude. Occurs in deep pools and flowing waters of permanent rivers and in dams. Feeds mainly on algae (winter months), but also takes mussels, snails, crabs and small fish. |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| 基质 | |
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| 基底 参考文献 | |
| 特殊生境 | |
| 特殊生境 编号 |
| 参考文献 | |
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| 协会 | |
| 相关联 | |
| 协会备注 | |
| 寄生虫 |
| 摄取食物的类型 | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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| 供料类型 参考号 | Lévêque, C. and J. Daget, 1984 |
| 摄取食物的习惯 | variable |
| 喂食习惯 参考文献 | Lévêque, C. and J. Daget, 1984 |
| Estimation method | 最初的样本 | 不捕获族群 | 附注 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| 从食物内容 | |||||
| 从个别的食物项目 | 3.28 | 0.51 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| 参考文献 | |||||