Main Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1967 |
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Remarks | Inhabits rocky and coral reefs (Ref. 9710). Always found near cover (Ref. 9710). Carnivore (Ref. 57616). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | : rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Aguilar-Perera, A., 2003 |
Ref. | Claro, R., 1994 |
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Associations | solitary; |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | A solitary species (Ref. 26340) |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1967 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1967 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 3.65 | 0.36 | 3.52 | 0.48 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1967 |