| Κύρια Αναφ. | Honebrink, R., 1990 |
|---|---|
| Σχόλια | Occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 7300). Abundant around oceanic islands while not found in neritic areas (Ref. 9283). May be encountered in solitary, pairs or small schools. Schools frequent sandy river basins, sandy channels of lagoon and seaward reefs. Feeds on small crustaceans in the sand (Ref. 9283). Feeds on fish and zooplankton (Ref. 4887). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Soft Bottom |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Gell, F.R. and M.W. Whittington, 2002 |
| Αναφ. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Τροφικός Τύπος | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Honebrink, R., 1990 |
| Τροφική Συνήθεια | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Honebrink, R., 1990 |
| Estimation method | Αρχικό δείγμα | Μη αλιευμένος πληθυσμός | Σχόλιο | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Από σύσταση δίαιτας | 4.48 | Troph of adults from 1 study. | |||
| Από ατομικά τροφικά αντικείμενα | 4.01 | 0.68 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Αναφ. | Kulbicki, M., Y.-M. Bozec, P. Labrosse, Y. Letourneur, G. Mou-Tham and L. Wantiez, 2005 | ||||