| Ref Utama. | Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986 |
|---|---|
| Keterangan | Inhabits bays, coastal grassy areas and shallow banks. Solitary (Ref. 26340) and retreats into shelter when frightened (Ref. 9710). Synchronously hermaphroditic. Popular as a pan fish despite its small size. Feeds on fish and crustaceans (Ref. 26338). Reported as follower of the sea star Luidia senegalensis, and this is likely due to feeding on disturbed or exposed prey due to sea star activities (Ref. 55760). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrat | Soft Bottom |
|---|---|
| Substrat Ref. | |
| Habitat khusus | Beds: sea grass; |
| Habitat khusus Ref. |
| Acuan | |
|---|---|
| Asosiasi | |
| Terkait dengan | |
| Pernyataan asosiasi | |
| Parasitisme |
| Jenis makanan | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Jenis makanan Ref. | Sierra, L.M., R. Claro and O.A. Popova, 1994 |
| Kebiasaan makan | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Kebiasaan makan Ref. |
| Estimation method | Sampel asli | Populasi yang tidak ditangkap | Keterangan | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Dari komposisi diet | 4.49 | 4.15 | 0.61 | Troph of adults from 1 study. | |
| Dari masing-masing item makanan | 4.15 | 0.71 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Acuan | Bowman, R.E., C.E. Stillwell, W.L. Michaels and M.D. Grosslein, 2000 | ||||