| Ref. principal | Prochazka, K., 1998 |
|---|---|
| Notas | A benthic species abundant in shallow (5-12 m) reefs with low to medium relief and substratum covered by encrusting, sessile, filter-feeding ascidians, sponges, bryozoans and octocorals, also with abudnand coralline algae. It comprises 32% of cryptic ichthyofauna in such habitat. Carnivore, feeds on small crustaceans, mainly amphipods and isopods (Ref. 35802). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrato | Benthic: mobile; |
|---|---|
| Substrato Ref. | Holleman, W. and C.D. Buxton, 1993 |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
| Habitats especiais Ref. |
| Ref. | Holleman, W. and C.D. Buxton, 1993 |
|---|---|
| Associações | |
| Associado a | Encrusting, sessile, filter-feeding ascidians, sponges, bryozoans and octocorals. |
| Observações da associação | |
| Parasitism |
| Tipo de alimentação | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Tipo de alimentação Ref. | Prochazka, K., 1998 |
| Hábito alimentar | |
| Hábito alimentar Ref. |
| Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Da composição da dieta | |||||
| Dos itens alimentares individuais | 3.30 | 0.56 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||