| 主な資料 | Westneat, M.W., 2001 |
|---|---|
| 意見 | Inhabits the vicinity of coral and rocky reefs, often over sand or rubble in deeper water. Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates such as mollusks and crustaceans (Ref. 9823). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| 基板 | Soft Bottom Hard Bottom; |
|---|---|
| 基板参照 | |
| 特別な生息地 | Coral Reefs; |
| 特別な習慣 参照 | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
| 参照 | |
|---|---|
| 協会 | |
| 関連 | |
| 協会備考 | |
| 寄生 |
| 供給様式 | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| 給餌タイプ 参照 | Westneat, M.W., 2001 |
| 食性 | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| 食性 参照。 |
| Estimation method | 原本のサンプル | 未漁獲人口 | 意見 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| 餌料組成から | 4.07 | 3.40 | 0.40 | Troph of adults from 1 study. | |
| 個々の食物品目から | 3.55 | 0.50 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| 参照 | Kulbicki, M., Y.-M. Bozec, P. Labrosse, Y. Letourneur, G. Mou-Tham and L. Wantiez, 2005 | ||||