| Citation | Craig, M.T., YJ. Sadovy de Mitcheson and P.C. Heemstra, 2011, Groupers of the world: a field and market guide.. North America: CRC Press/Taylor and Francis Group. 356 p. |
| Ref. | 89707 Craig, M.T., YJ. Sadovy de Mitcheson and P.C. Heemstra, 2011 |
| Page | 248 |
| Named Used as Valid | Epinephelus trimaculatus |
| Comment | Habitat: |
| Locality | |
| Distribution | Coastal East Asian seas, from southern China to southern South Korea and southern Japan |
| Quote | Reef-associated, juveniles common in tide pools and shallow clear water around rocks and coral reefs, adults in deeper water |