| 引用出处 | Skelton, P.H., 2001, A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p. |
| 参考文献 | 52193 Skelton, P.H., 2001 |
| 页 | 190 |
| Named Used as Valid | Ctenopharyngodon idellus |
| 附注 | |
| 地点 | |
| 分布 | introduced; Umgeni above Nagle Dam and farm dams in KwaZulu-Natal; Victoria Lake on a tributary of the Vaal, Gauteng; also reported from Lake Manyame and Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe; introduced to Mozambique from Cuba |
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