| Citation | Murdy, E.O., R.S. Birdsong and J.A. Musick, 1997, Fishes of Chesapeake Bay.. Smithsonian Institution Press Washington and London. 324 p. |
| Ref. | 27549 Murdy, E.O., R.S. Birdsong and J.A. Musick, 1997 |
| Page | 43 |
| Named Used as Valid | Gymnura micrura |
| Comment | USA to Mexico species refers to Gymnura lessae (Ref. 116399). |
| Locality | |
| Distribution | Eastern and Western Atlantic; Cape Cod (Massachusetts) to Brazil; including Gulf of Mexico (common) and Chesapeake Bay, USA (Maryland, Delaware, District of Columbia, and Virginia). |
| Quote | max. length 1.2 m disk width; |